Research and development and entrepreneurship
Eco-innovation index as a share of the EU average
The index reflects the aggregated score given to a country’s eco-innovation performance based on 16 indicators. Among other things, the index takes into account government R&D investments, supply of sustainable products or services, resource efficiency, exports of products and services from eco-industries, and the impact of environmental protection on the GDP.
2022: 95%
Red leaves
In the Estonian National Strategy on Sustainable Development, red leaves show that the indicator value is deteriorating or lacks direction and is below the latest available European Union average value.
Source: Statistics Estonia
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